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Role of Gluten in Baking

Gluten is a protein that is found in wheat, barley, and rye. It is responsible for giving bread its structure and chewy texture, as well as providing the elasticity necessary for certain baked goods such as pizza dough, bagels, and pretzels. Gluten is formed when two proteins in wheat, gliadin, and glutenin, combine in the presence of water and kneading.

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What is Short Crust Pastry?

What is Short Crust Pastry?

Shortcrust pastry, also known as Pie Crust or Pâte Brisée, is a type of pastry used in sweet and savory dishes. It is made by blending flour, butter, and a small amount of liquid (usually water or milk) together to form a dough. Shortcrust pastry is called “short” because of the high-fat content of the butter makes it crumbly and…

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What is choux pastry?

Pâte à choux, another name for choux pastry, is a delicate pastry dough used to create a variety of sweet pastries. It is a dough that is cooked twice, first by heating flour, butter, and water, then beating in the egg yolks to create a smooth, dense dough to be piped and baked. The dough can be piped into different…

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